Sandra Wachter

9.6k citations
47 papers · 3.8k · 5 hit papers · h-index 23

Impact in

Papers in

Sandra Wachter

46 papers receiving 3.5k citations

Sandra Wachter's Hit Papers

Trustworthy artificial intelligence and the European Union AI act: On the conflation of trustworthiness and acceptability of risk 2023 · 134 citations
1340+3+6Years since publication4008001.2k

Peers

Sandra Wachter
Comparison fields: 5 of 154
  • Health Informatics 635
  • Safety Research 1.8k
  • Artificial Intelligence 1.4k
  • Computer Science Applications 156
  • Law 269
Replace Brent Mittelstadt with:
Brent Mittelstadt United Kingdom
Josh Cowls United Kingdom
Solon Barocas United States
Timnit Gebru United States
Ugo Pagallo Italy
Marcello Ienca Switzerland
Frank Pasquale United States
Andrew D. Selbst United States
Bernd Carsten Stahl United Kingdom
Natali Helberger Netherlands
Sandra Wachter relative to Brent Mittelstadt United Kingdom Brent Mittelstadt's profile →
Citations per field
00.5×1.5×
Brent Mittelstadt · 1×
Citations per year

Countries citing papers authored by Sandra Wachter

Since Specialization
Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of Sandra Wachter's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by Sandra Wachter with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites Sandra Wachter more than expected).

Fields of papers citing papers by Sandra Wachter

Since Specialization
Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by Sandra Wachter. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by Sandra Wachter. The network helps show where Sandra Wachter may publish in the future.

Co-authors

The 25 scholars most cited alongside Sandra Wachter, linked wherever they have co-authored with each other. Click a name or a connecting line to browse the papers they share.

Border = papers with Sandra Wachter Line = papers co-authored together Sandra Wachter links everyone, so they are left out of the graph.

All Works

20 of 20 papers shown

Showing the 20 most-cited of 47 papers — load more, or switch the sort, to bring in the rest.

#Work
1
The ethics of algorithms: Mapping the debate
Hit paper breakdown →
20161257
2
Why a Right to Explanation of Automated Decision-Making Does Not Exist in the General Data Protection Regulation
Hit paper breakdown →
2017447
3 2017381
4
A Right to Reasonable Inferences: Re-Thinking Data Protection Law in the Age of Big Data and AI
Hit paper breakdown →
2018216
5 2017186
6 2023167
7
Why fairness cannot be automated: Bridging the gap between EU non-discrimination law and AI
Hit paper breakdown →
2021143
8
Trustworthy artificial intelligence and the European Union AI act: On the conflation of trustworthiness and acceptability of risk
Hit paper breakdown →
2023134
9 2018114
10 2016105
11 202173
12 202159
13 201952
14 202046
15 201943
16 201940
17 202135
18 201833
19 201730
20 202427

About Sandra Wachter

Sandra Wachter is a scholar working on Safety Research, Artificial Intelligence, Sociology and Political Science, Law and Health Informatics, having authored 47 papers that have together received 3.8k indexed citations. Recurring topics across this work include Ethics and Social Impacts of AI (27 papers), Privacy, Security, and Data Protection (15 papers), Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare and Education (8 papers), Law, AI, and Intellectual Property (8 papers), Privacy-Preserving Technologies in Data (7 papers), Digital Transformation in Law (6 papers), Digitalization, Law, and Regulation (6 papers) and Topic Modeling (4 papers). The work is most often cited by research in Health Informatics (635 citations), Safety Research (1.8k citations), Artificial Intelligence (1.4k citations), Computer Science Applications (156 citations) and Law (269 citations). Sandra Wachter has collaborated with scholars based in United Kingdom, United States and Germany. Frequent co-authors include Brent Mittelstadt, Luciano Floridi, Mariarosaria Taddeo, Patrick Allo, Chris Russell, Johann Laux, Corinne Cath, Atoosa Kasirzadeh, David Leslie and Abeba Birhane. Their work appears in journals such as Big Data & Society, International Data Privacy Law, Law Innovation and Technology, Nature Reviews Physics and Nature Machine Intelligence.

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.

Explore authors with similar magnitude of impact