Carole Bernard

3.7k total citations · 1 hit paper
136 papers, 2.3k citations indexed

About

Carole Bernard is a scholar working on Finance, Economics and Econometrics and Management Science and Operations Research. According to data from OpenAlex, Carole Bernard has authored 136 papers receiving a total of 2.3k indexed citations (citations by other indexed papers that have themselves been cited), including 89 papers in Finance, 68 papers in Economics and Econometrics and 58 papers in Management Science and Operations Research. Recurrent topics in Carole Bernard's work include Stochastic processes and financial applications (53 papers), Risk and Portfolio Optimization (48 papers) and Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management (43 papers). Carole Bernard is often cited by papers focused on Stochastic processes and financial applications (53 papers), Risk and Portfolio Optimization (48 papers) and Insurance, Mortality, Demography, Risk Management (43 papers). Carole Bernard collaborates with scholars based in France, Belgium and Canada. Carole Bernard's co-authors include Steven Vanduffel, Weidong Tian, Dennis J. Mitchell, David T. Denhardt, Lawrence Steinman, Rosetta Pedotti, Susan R. Rittling, Raymond A. Sobel, Christopher Lock and Marcela V. Karpuj and has published in prestigious journals such as Science, SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología and Management Science.

In The Last Decade

Carole Bernard

121 papers receiving 2.2k citations

Hit Papers

align trajectories

What are hit papers?

Hit papers significantly outperform the citation benchmark for their cohort. A paper qualifies if it has ≥500 total citations, achieves ≥1.5× the top-1% citation threshold for papers in the same subfield and year (this is the minimum needed to enter the top 1%, not the average within it), or reaches the top citation threshold in at least one of its specific research topics.

The Influence of the Proinflammatory Cytokine, Osteopontin, on Autoimmune Demyelinating Disease

2001 704 citations Carole Bernard et al. profile →

Peers — A (Enhanced Table)

Peers by citation overlap · career bar shows stage (early→late) cites · hero ref

Name	h						Papers	Cites
Carole Bernard France	22	913	859	774	511	326	136	2.3k
Christian Hafner Germany	42	1.3k 1.4×	227 0.3×	1.4k 1.9×	23 0.0×	1.5k 4.6×	190	5.7k
Michael R. Powers United States	22	106 0.1×	93 0.1×	247 0.3×	128 0.3×	486 1.5×	108	1.7k
Zhan Shi France	22	769 0.8×	186 0.2×	119 0.2×	85 0.2×	409 1.3×	117	1.8k
Jing‐Zhi Huang United States	21	2.6k 2.9×	133 0.2×	806 1.0×	65 0.1×	529 1.6×	73	3.6k
Amy Racine-Poon Switzerland	15	68 0.1×	196 0.2×	203 0.3×	21 0.0×	113 0.3×	24	1.8k
Martin R. Young New Zealand	22	722 0.8×	500 0.6×	936 1.2×	30 0.1×	257 0.8×	84	2.3k
José M. Pavía Spain	17	56 0.1×	54 0.1×	135 0.2×	82 0.2×	143 0.4×	143	1.2k
Susheng Wang Hong Kong	18	289 0.3×	107 0.1×	563 0.7×	16 0.0×	129 0.4×	118	1.6k
Marco LiCalzi Italy	11	62 0.1×	230 0.3×	178 0.2×	19 0.0×	154 0.5×	37	609

Countries citing papers authored by Carole Bernard

Since Specialization

Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of Carole Bernard's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by Carole Bernard with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites Carole Bernard more than expected).

Fields of papers citing papers by Carole Bernard

Since Specialization

Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by Carole Bernard. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by Carole Bernard. The network helps show where Carole Bernard may publish in the future.

Co-authorship network of co-authors of Carole Bernard

This figure shows the co-authorship network connecting the top 25 collaborators of Carole Bernard. A scholar is included among the top collaborators of Carole Bernard based on the total number of citations received by their joint publications. Widths of edges represent the number of papers authors have co-authored together. Node borders signify the number of papers an author published with Carole Bernard. Carole Bernard is excluded from the visualization to improve readability, since they are connected to all nodes in the network.

All Works

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20 of 20 papers shown

1.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2025). Improved block rearrangement algorithm. Annals of Operations Research. 357(1). 605–632.

2.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2025). Green spread of US municipal bonds. Annals of Operations Research. 357(1). 679–705. 2 indexed citations

3.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2025). Green bonds & certification: is getting certified always optimal?. Annals of Operations Research. 356(1). 601–628.

4.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2024). Can an Actuarially Unfair Tontine Be Optimal?. SSRN Electronic Journal. 1 indexed citations

5.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2023). Option-Implied Dependence and Correlation Risk Premium. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis. 59(7). 3139–3189. 3 indexed citations

6.

Bernard, Carole, Alfred Müller, & Marco Oesting. (2023). Lp-norm spherical copulas. Journal of Multivariate Analysis. 201. 105262–105262. 1 indexed citations

7.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2023). Model Uncertainty Assessment for Symmetric and Right-Skewed Distributions. SSRN Electronic Journal.

8.

Bernard, Carole, Massimiliano Caporin, Bertrand Maillet, & Xiang Zhang. (2023). Omega Compatibility: A Meta-Analysis. SSRN Electronic Journal.

9.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2022). The impact of correlation on (Range) Value-at-Risk. Scandinavian Actuarial Journal. 2023(6). 531–564. 1 indexed citations

10.

Bernard, Carole & Alfred Müller. (2020). Dependence uncertainty bounds for the energy score and the multivariate Gini mean difference. SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología. 5 indexed citations

11.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2015). Risk Management of Policyholder Behavior in Equity‐Linked Life Insurance. Journal of Risk & Insurance. 84(2). 661–690. 31 indexed citations

12.

Bernard, Carole, Ludger Rüschendorf, & Steven Vanduffel. (2015). Value‐at‐Risk Bounds With Variance Constraints. Journal of Risk & Insurance. 84(3). 923–959. 68 indexed citations

13.

Bernard, Carole & Claudia Czado. (2015). Conditional quantiles and tail dependence. Journal of Multivariate Analysis. 138. 104–126. 51 indexed citations

14.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2013). All investors are risk averse expected utility maximizers. arXiv (Cornell University). 1 indexed citations

15.

Bernard, Carole, Xiao Jiang, & Steven Vanduffel. (2012). A Note on ‘Improved Fréchet Bounds and Model-Free Pricing of Multi-Asset Options’ by Tankov (2011). Journal of Applied Probability. 49(3). 866–875. 18 indexed citations

16.

Bernard, Carole & Steven Vanduffel. (2012). Financial Bounds for Insurance Claims. Journal of Risk & Insurance. 81(1). 27–56. 24 indexed citations

17.

Pelsser, Antoon, et al.. (2008). On the cost of regulation under Solvency II. UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam).

18.

Bernard, Carole & Christiane Lemieux. (2008). Fast simulation of equity-linked life insurance contracts with a surrender option. Winter Simulation Conference. 444–452. 12 indexed citations

19.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2005). A Study of Mutual Insurance for Bank Deposits. SSRN Electronic Journal. 1 indexed citations

20.

Bernard, Carole, et al.. (2005). Market Value of Life Insurance Contracts Under Stochastic Interest Rates and Default Risk. SSRN Electronic Journal.

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.

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