E. Normand

2.5k total citations · 1 hit paper
47 papers, 1.8k citations indexed

About

E. Normand is a scholar working on Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Hardware and Architecture and Aerospace Engineering. According to data from OpenAlex, E. Normand has authored 47 papers receiving a total of 1.8k indexed citations (citations by other indexed papers that have themselves been cited), including 36 papers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 12 papers in Hardware and Architecture and 11 papers in Aerospace Engineering. Recurrent topics in E. Normand's work include Radiation Effects in Electronics (35 papers), VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing (11 papers) and Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies (9 papers). E. Normand is often cited by papers focused on Radiation Effects in Electronics (35 papers), VLSI and Analog Circuit Testing (11 papers) and Radiation Detection and Scintillator Technologies (9 papers). E. Normand collaborates with scholars based in United States, Australia and Poland. E. Normand's co-authors include Allison Taber, Timothy J. Baker, J.L. Wert, D.L. Oberg, S.A. Wender, Paweł Majewski, Peter D. Bradley, J. R. Letaw, M. B. Chadwick and Paul L. Voss and has published in prestigious journals such as IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, Advances in Space Research and Journal of Spacecraft and Rockets.

In The Last Decade

E. Normand

44 papers receiving 1.7k citations

Hit Papers

Single event upset at ground level 1996 2026 2006 2016 1996 100 200 300 400
What are hit papers?

Hit papers significantly outperform the citation benchmark for their cohort. A paper qualifies if it has ≥500 total citations, achieves ≥1.5× the top-1% citation threshold for papers in the same subfield and year (this is the minimum needed to enter the top 1%, not the average within it), or reaches the top citation threshold in at least one of its specific research topics.

  1. Single event upset at ground level
    1996 444 citations E. Normand IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science profile →

Peers — A (Enhanced Table)

Peers by citation overlap · career bar shows stage (early→late) cites · hero ref

Name h Career Trend Papers Cites
E. Normand United States 18 1.6k 702 286 237 178 47 1.8k
R. Ecoffet France 25 1.7k 1.0× 458 0.7× 220 0.8× 139 0.6× 78 0.4× 131 1.9k
Kenneth A. LaBel United States 29 2.8k 1.7× 704 1.0× 324 1.1× 202 0.9× 150 0.8× 240 3.0k
R. Harboe-Sørensen Netherlands 26 1.4k 0.9× 325 0.5× 276 1.0× 204 0.9× 93 0.5× 92 1.5k
C. Poivey Netherlands 22 1.2k 0.7× 338 0.5× 233 0.8× 199 0.8× 98 0.6× 111 1.3k
R. Koga United States 24 1.5k 0.9× 509 0.7× 137 0.5× 104 0.4× 65 0.4× 87 1.6k
Brian D. Sierawski United States 24 1.6k 0.9× 368 0.5× 232 0.8× 185 0.8× 64 0.4× 73 1.7k
R. Koga United States 21 1.0k 0.6× 444 0.6× 126 0.4× 68 0.3× 45 0.3× 74 1.2k
C.M. Seidleck United States 21 1.2k 0.8× 280 0.4× 174 0.6× 128 0.5× 50 0.3× 64 1.3k
Jonathan A. Pellish United States 22 1.5k 0.9× 371 0.5× 174 0.6× 140 0.6× 68 0.4× 102 1.5k
Véronique Ferlet-Cavrois Netherlands 22 1.8k 1.1× 299 0.4× 171 0.6× 134 0.6× 21 0.1× 73 2.0k

Countries citing papers authored by E. Normand

Since Specialization
Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of E. Normand's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by E. Normand with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites E. Normand more than expected).

Fields of papers citing papers by E. Normand

Since Specialization
Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by E. Normand. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by E. Normand. The network helps show where E. Normand may publish in the future.

Co-authorship network of co-authors of E. Normand

This figure shows the co-authorship network connecting the top 25 collaborators of E. Normand. A scholar is included among the top collaborators of E. Normand based on the total number of citations received by their joint publications. Widths of edges represent the number of papers authors have co-authored together. Node borders signify the number of papers an author published with E. Normand. E. Normand is excluded from the visualization to improve readability, since they are connected to all nodes in the network.

All Works

20 of 20 papers shown
1.
Normand, E., et al.. (2012). A Multicore Server SEE Cross Section Model. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 59(6). 2803–2810. 9 indexed citations
2.
Normand, E., J.L. Wert, Heather Quinn, et al.. (2010). First Record of Single-Event Upset on Ground, Cray-1 Computer at Los Alamos in 1976. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 9 indexed citations
3.
4.
Normand, E., et al.. (2006). Quantifying the Double-Sided Neutron SEU Threat, From Low Energy (Thermal) and High Energy (${>}10$ MeV) Neutrons. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 53(6). 3587–3595. 27 indexed citations
5.
Wert, J.L., et al.. (2005). The effects of device metal interconnect overlayers on SEE testing. 20–25. 5 indexed citations
6.
7.
Oberg, D.L., et al.. (2005). Measurement of single event effects in the 87C51 microcontroller. 1. 43–50. 3 indexed citations
8.
Normand, E., J.L. Wert, Paweł Majewski, et al.. (2002). Single event upset and latchup measurements in avionics devices using the WNR neutron beam and a new neutron-induced latchup model. 206. 33–38. 5 indexed citations
9.
Normand, E.. (2000). Awards Chairman’s Comments. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 47(6). 2150–2150. 1 indexed citations
10.
Normand, E., et al.. (1997). Neutron-induced single event burnout in high voltage electronics. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 44(6). 2358–2366. 73 indexed citations
11.
Oberg, D.L., J.L. Wert, E. Normand, Paweł Majewski, & S.A. Wender. (1996). First observations of power MOSFET burnout with high energy neutrons. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 43(6). 2913–2920. 86 indexed citations
12.
Taber, Allison & E. Normand. (1995). Investigation and Characterization of SEU Effects and Hardening Strategies in Avionics.. 26 indexed citations
13.
Normand, E.. (1994). A comparison of two different types of geosynchronous satellite measurements during the 1989 solar proton events. Advances in Space Research. 14(10). 695–699. 2 indexed citations
14.
Normand, E., D.L. Oberg, J.L. Wert, et al.. (1994). Single event upset and charge collection measurements using high energy protons and neutrons. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 41(6). 2203–2209. 60 indexed citations
15.
Taber, Allison & E. Normand. (1993). Single event upset in avionics. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 40(2). 120–126. 154 indexed citations
16.
Normand, E. & Timothy J. Baker. (1993). Altitude and latitude variations in avionics SEU and atmospheric neutron flux. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 40(6). 1484–1490. 115 indexed citations
17.
Normand, E., et al.. (1990). Simulated Exposure Of An Optical Fiber To 100 Years Of The Iron Component Of Galactic Cosmic Rays. Proceedings of SPIE, the International Society for Optical Engineering/Proceedings of SPIE. 1174. 325–325. 1 indexed citations
18.
Normand, E., et al.. (1989). Incorporation of ENDF-V neutron cross section data for calculating neutron-induced single event upsets. IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science. 36(6). 2349–2355. 28 indexed citations
19.
Normand, E., et al.. (1986). Production of activation products in space-craft components by protons in low earth orbit. Transactions of the American Nuclear Society. 53. 1 indexed citations
20.
Normand, E.. (1977). Consideration of the Effect of Iodine Plateout on Containment Post-Loss-of-Coolant Accident Doses. Nuclear Technology. 36(1). 65–73. 1 indexed citations

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.

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