William Freund

636 total citations
18 papers, 245 citations indexed

About

William Freund is a scholar working on Sociology and Political Science, Anthropology and Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics. According to data from OpenAlex, William Freund has authored 18 papers receiving a total of 245 indexed citations (citations by other indexed papers that have themselves been cited), including 9 papers in Sociology and Political Science, 6 papers in Anthropology and 6 papers in Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics. Recurrent topics in William Freund's work include African history and culture studies (6 papers), South African History and Culture (6 papers) and Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates (5 papers). William Freund is often cited by papers focused on African history and culture studies (6 papers), South African History and Culture (6 papers) and Cold Atom Physics and Bose-Einstein Condensates (5 papers). William Freund collaborates with scholars based in United States, South Africa and Tanzania. William Freund's co-authors include Wei Kong, Jie Zhang, Lei Chen, Yang Li and D. K. Fieldhouse and has published in prestigious journals such as The Journal of Chemical Physics, Chemical Physics Letters and The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters.

In The Last Decade

William Freund

17 papers receiving 197 citations

Peers — A (Enhanced Table)

Peers by citation overlap · career bar shows stage (early→late) cites · hero ref

Name h Career Trend Papers Cites
William Freund United States 10 103 61 48 32 26 18 245
James Ferguson United Kingdom 9 65 0.6× 14 0.2× 15 0.3× 5 0.2× 49 1.9× 22 224
Robert G. Wirsing Qatar 10 153 1.5× 7 0.1× 20 0.4× 3 0.1× 204 7.8× 43 335
Emil Mathew India 6 198 1.9× 8 0.1× 11 0.2× 30 1.2× 10 244
John F. Connors United States 6 106 1.0× 11 0.2× 6 0.1× 3 0.1× 37 1.4× 11 306
John Campbell United Kingdom 7 53 0.5× 6 0.1× 19 0.4× 5 0.2× 66 2.5× 49 183
André Raymond France 10 91 0.9× 11 0.2× 80 1.7× 140 5.4× 47 320
Renée Ilene Pittin Netherlands 9 96 0.9× 3 0.0× 17 0.4× 2 0.1× 23 0.9× 16 168
Norman G. Owen United States 9 151 1.5× 6 0.1× 138 2.9× 48 1.8× 28 301
Richard Cronin United Kingdom 11 87 0.8× 46 0.8× 23 0.5× 2 0.1× 66 2.5× 71 338
Tommaso Bobbio Italy 5 92 0.9× 30 0.6× 8 0.3× 72 2.8× 10 178

Countries citing papers authored by William Freund

Since Specialization
Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of William Freund's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by William Freund with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites William Freund more than expected).

Fields of papers citing papers by William Freund

Since Specialization
Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by William Freund. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by William Freund. The network helps show where William Freund may publish in the future.

Co-authorship network of co-authors of William Freund

This figure shows the co-authorship network connecting the top 25 collaborators of William Freund. A scholar is included among the top collaborators of William Freund based on the total number of citations received by their joint publications. Widths of edges represent the number of papers authors have co-authored together. Node borders signify the number of papers an author published with William Freund. William Freund is excluded from the visualization to improve readability, since they are connected to all nodes in the network.

All Works

18 of 18 papers shown
1.
Zhang, Jie, et al.. (2023). The scaling law of cluster sizes revisited: Clusters formed via coexpansion of a molecular and a rare gas species. Chemical Physics Letters. 813. 140312–140312. 2 indexed citations
2.
Freund, William, et al.. (2021). Volume averaging effect in nonlinear processes of focused laser fields. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 155(6). 64202–64202. 4 indexed citations
3.
Zhang, Jie, et al.. (2015). Facile time-of-flight methods for characterizing pulsed superfluid helium droplet beams. Review of Scientific Instruments. 86(8). 84102–84102. 13 indexed citations
4.
Zhang, Jie, Lei Chen, William Freund, & Wei Kong. (2015). Effective doping of low energy ions into superfluid helium droplets. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 143(7). 74201–74201. 16 indexed citations
5.
Chen, Lei, Jie Zhang, William Freund, & Wei Kong. (2015). Effect of kinetic energy on the doping efficiency of cesium cations into superfluid helium droplets. The Journal of Chemical Physics. 143(4). 44310–44310. 17 indexed citations
6.
Zhang, Jie, et al.. (2014). Electron Diffraction of Superfluid Helium Droplets. The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 5(11). 1801–1805. 13 indexed citations
7.
Freund, William. (2013). Swimming against the tide: the Macro-Economic Research Group in the South African transition 1991–94. Review of African Political Economy. 40(138). 19 indexed citations
8.
Freund, William. (2009). The Congolese elite and the fragmented city: the struggle for the emergence of a dominant class in Kinshasa. London School of Economics and Political Science Research Online (London School of Economics and Political Science). 8 indexed citations
9.
Freund, William. (1996). Economic History in South Africa: An Introductory Overview. South African Historical Journal. 34(1). 127–150. 8 indexed citations
10.
Freund, William & D. K. Fieldhouse. (1996). Merchant Capital and Economic Decolonization: The United Africa Company, 1929-1989.. The Economic History Review. 49(1). 205–205. 1 indexed citations
11.
Freund, William, et al.. (1985). Research Notes and Commentary. South African Geographical Journal. 67(2). 222–236. 2 indexed citations
12.
Freund, William, et al.. (1983). The South African Economy: Its Growth and Change. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 16(3). 522–522. 78 indexed citations
13.
Freund, William. (1982). Theft and Social Protest Among the Tin Miners of Northern Nigeria. Radical History Review. 1982(26). 68–86. 13 indexed citations
14.
Freund, William. (1981). Labour Migration to the Northern Nigerian Tin Mines, 1903–1945. The Journal of African History. 22(1). 73–84. 14 indexed citations
15.
Freund, William. (1981). CLASS CONFLICT, POLITICAL ECONOMY AND THE STRUGGLE FOR SOCIALISM IN TANZANIA. African Affairs. 80(321). 483–499. 13 indexed citations
16.
Freund, William. (1976). Race in the social structure of South Africa, 1652-1836. Race & Class. 18(1). 53–67. 5 indexed citations
17.
Freund, William, et al.. (1975). Pioneers of South West Africa and Ngamiland, 1738-1880. The International Journal of African Historical Studies. 8. 81–81. 8 indexed citations
18.
Freund, William. (1972). The Eastern Frontier of the Cape Colony during the Batavian Period (1803–1806). The Journal of African History. 13(4). 631–645. 11 indexed citations

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.

Explore authors with similar magnitude of impact

Rankless by CCL
2026