I. Spencer
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- Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis 1
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- Anesthesia and Sedative Agents 1
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- Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes 1
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- Primary Care and Health Outcomes 1
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- Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances 1
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- Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life 1
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- Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders 1
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- Intravenous Infusion Technology and Safety 1
- Partner nations
- United KingdomUnited States
In The Last Decade
I. Spencer
5 papers receiving 50 citations
Peers
Comparison fields: 5 of 38
- Hepatology 10
- Pharmacology 5
- Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine 3
- Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 12
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism 7
Countries citing papers authored by I. Spencer
This map shows the geographic impact of I. Spencer's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by I. Spencer with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites I. Spencer more than expected).
Fields of papers citing papers by I. Spencer
This network shows the impact of papers produced by I. Spencer. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by I. Spencer. The network helps show where I. Spencer may publish in the future.
Co-authorship network
The 6 scholars most cited alongside I. Spencer, linked wherever they have co-authored with each other. Click a name or a connecting line to browse the papers they share.
All Works
| # | Work | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2005 | 1 | |
| 2 | Medical ultrasound: germination and growth | 1999 | 3 |
| 3 | 1995 | 20 | |
| 4 | 1994 | 5 | |
| 5 | 1976 | 28 |
About I. Spencer
I. Spencer is a scholar working on Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Hepatology and Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, having authored 5 papers that have together received 57 indexed citations. Recurring topics across this work include Cardiac, Anesthesia and Surgical Outcomes (1 paper), Primary Care and Health Outcomes (1 paper), Neuroendocrine Tumor Research Advances (1 paper), Anesthesia and Sedative Agents (1 paper), Health Systems, Economic Evaluations, Quality of Life (1 paper), Cardiovascular Syncope and Autonomic Disorders (1 paper), Intravenous Infusion Technology and Safety (1 paper) and Hepatocellular Carcinoma Treatment and Prognosis (1 paper). The work is most often cited by research in Hepatology (10 citations), Pharmacology (5 citations) and Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine (3 citations). I. Spencer has collaborated with scholars based in United Kingdom and United States. Frequent co-authors include M Lesna, Nigel Unwin, Gordon Pledger, Jeremy Radcliffe, Malcolm Nicolson and J. E. E. Fleming. Their work appears in journals such as The Lancet, Anaesthesia and Scottish Medical Journal.
Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.