Fred M. Hawkridge

2.8k total citations
65 papers, 2.4k citations indexed

About

Fred M. Hawkridge is a scholar working on Electrochemistry, Electrical and Electronic Engineering and Molecular Biology. According to data from OpenAlex, Fred M. Hawkridge has authored 65 papers receiving a total of 2.4k indexed citations (citations by other indexed papers that have themselves been cited), including 47 papers in Electrochemistry, 44 papers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering and 18 papers in Molecular Biology. Recurrent topics in Fred M. Hawkridge's work include Electrochemical Analysis and Applications (47 papers), Electrochemical sensors and biosensors (37 papers) and Analytical Chemistry and Sensors (18 papers). Fred M. Hawkridge is often cited by papers focused on Electrochemical Analysis and Applications (47 papers), Electrochemical sensors and biosensors (37 papers) and Analytical Chemistry and Sensors (18 papers). Fred M. Hawkridge collaborates with scholars based in United States, Japan and Canada. Fred M. Hawkridge's co-authors include Henry N. Blount, Theodore Kuwana, Isao Taniguchi, Edmond F. Bowden, James D. Burgess, David E. Reed, Eric E. Bancroft, J F Chlebowski, Masato Tominaga and Brian M. Hoffman and has published in prestigious journals such as Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Journal of the American Chemical Society and Analytical Chemistry.

In The Last Decade

Fred M. Hawkridge

65 papers receiving 2.1k citations

Peers — A (Enhanced Table)

Peers by citation overlap · career bar shows stage (early→late) cites · hero ref

Name h Career Trend Papers Cites
Fred M. Hawkridge United States 26 1.7k 1.6k 661 609 216 65 2.4k
Christian Bourdillon France 27 1.4k 0.8× 854 0.5× 389 0.6× 828 1.4× 279 1.3× 57 2.0k
Jacques Moiroux France 35 2.4k 1.4× 1.8k 1.1× 795 1.2× 1.1k 1.8× 600 2.8× 96 3.8k
Andreas F. Bückmann Germany 21 1.7k 1.0× 893 0.6× 497 0.8× 1.2k 1.9× 437 2.0× 40 2.7k
Yinon Degani United States 13 1.3k 0.8× 720 0.4× 435 0.7× 455 0.7× 311 1.4× 29 1.8k
Guangjin Cheng China 20 1.2k 0.7× 756 0.5× 464 0.7× 643 1.1× 333 1.5× 47 1.8k
Pierre Bianco France 22 831 0.5× 740 0.5× 321 0.5× 408 0.7× 83 0.4× 79 1.4k
H. Allen United Kingdom 16 870 0.5× 773 0.5× 286 0.4× 344 0.6× 142 0.7× 22 1.2k
Jan Langmaier Czechia 27 672 0.4× 960 0.6× 772 1.2× 153 0.3× 210 1.0× 75 1.8k
O. Hill United Kingdom 15 863 0.5× 764 0.5× 286 0.4× 304 0.5× 142 0.7× 24 1.2k
Rafael Andreu Spain 20 995 0.6× 871 0.5× 196 0.3× 297 0.5× 158 0.7× 83 1.4k

Countries citing papers authored by Fred M. Hawkridge

Since Specialization
Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of Fred M. Hawkridge's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by Fred M. Hawkridge with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites Fred M. Hawkridge more than expected).

Fields of papers citing papers by Fred M. Hawkridge

Since Specialization
Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by Fred M. Hawkridge. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by Fred M. Hawkridge. The network helps show where Fred M. Hawkridge may publish in the future.

Co-authorship network of co-authors of Fred M. Hawkridge

This figure shows the co-authorship network connecting the top 25 collaborators of Fred M. Hawkridge. A scholar is included among the top collaborators of Fred M. Hawkridge based on the total number of citations received by their joint publications. Widths of edges represent the number of papers authors have co-authored together. Node borders signify the number of papers an author published with Fred M. Hawkridge. Fred M. Hawkridge is excluded from the visualization to improve readability, since they are connected to all nodes in the network.

All Works

20 of 20 papers shown
1.
Su, Lianyong, et al.. (2006). Immobilization of cytochrome c oxidase into electrode-supported lipid bilayer membranes for in vitro cytochrome c sensing. IEEE Sensors Journal. 6(2). 420–427. 77 indexed citations
2.
Su, Lianyong, et al.. (2004). Electroreduction of Oxygen by Cytochrome c Oxidase Immobilized in Electrode‐Supported Lipid Bilayer Membranes. Chemistry & Biodiversity. 1(9). 1281–1288. 14 indexed citations
3.
Burgess, James D., et al.. (1998). Observation of the Resting and Pulsed States of Cytochrome c Oxidase in Electrode-Supported Lipid Bilayer Membranes. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 120(18). 4488–4491. 26 indexed citations
4.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1998). Electrostatic Modulation of Ligand Binding and Electrochemical Properties of Myoglobin:  The Role of Charge Compensation. Inorganic Chemistry. 37(12). 2888–2892. 16 indexed citations
5.
Burgess, James D. & Fred M. Hawkridge. (1997). Octadecyl Mercaptan Sub-monolayers on Silver Electrodeposited on Gold Quartz Crystal Microbalance Electrodes. Langmuir. 13(14). 3781–3786. 33 indexed citations
6.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1995). The Unfolding Effects of Urea on the Myoglobin-Imidazole Complex Studied by Cyclic Voltammetry and Visible Absorption Spectroscopy. Denki Kagaku oyobi Kogyo Butsuri Kagaku. 63(5). 390–394. 1 indexed citations
7.
Reed, David E., et al.. (1988). Electron transfer reactions of cytochrome c at metal electrodes. Microchimica Acta. 96(1-6). 97–104. 21 indexed citations
8.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1988). The temperature dependence and thermal denaturation of the cytochrome c/cytochrome c oxidase/dioxygen system: an electrochemical investigation. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 256(1). 111–125. 4 indexed citations
9.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1986). The indirect coulometric titration of cytochrome c oxidase with cytochrome c. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 198(1). 89–98. 5 indexed citations
10.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1983). Rotating disk electrode voltammetric determination of the heterogeneous electron transfer kinetics of soluble spinach ferredoxin. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry. 159(2). 313–324. 11 indexed citations
11.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1983). Computer decomposition of the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of the methyl viologen cation radical and its dimer in solution. Analytica Chimica Acta. 146. 1–8. 63 indexed citations
12.
Bancroft, Eric E., Henry N. Blount, & Fred M. Hawkridge. (1981). Single potential step chronoabsorptometric determination of heterogeneous electron transfer kinetic parameters of quasi-reversible processes. Analytical Chemistry. 53(12). 1862–1866. 23 indexed citations
13.
Bowden, Edmond F., Fred M. Hawkridge, & Henry N. Blount. (1980). 343 - Heterogeneous electron transfer kinetics of sperm whale myoglobin. Bioelectrochemistry and Bioenergetics. 7(3). 447–457. 28 indexed citations
14.
Singleton, Rivers, L. Leon Campbell, & Fred M. Hawkridge. (1979). Cytochrome c3 from the sulfate-reducing anaerobe Desulfovibrio africanus Benghazi: purification and properties. Journal of Bacteriology. 140(3). 893–901. 26 indexed citations
15.
Blount, Henry N., et al.. (1979). Spectroelectrochemical determination of heterogeneous electron transfer rate constants. Analytical Chemistry. 51(4). 556–560. 33 indexed citations
16.
Hawkridge, Fred M., et al.. (1978). Reversible heterogeneous reduction and oxidation of sperm whale myoglobin at a surface modified gold minigrid electrode. Analytical Chemistry. 50(7). 930–932. 82 indexed citations
17.
Hawkridge, Fred M. & Bacon Ke. (1977). An electrochemical thin-layer cell for spectroscopic studies of photosynthetic electron-transport components. Analytical Biochemistry. 78(1). 76–85. 35 indexed citations
18.
Hawkridge, Fred M. & Theodore Kuwana. (1973). Mass fragmentographic analysis of steroids, catechol amines, and amino acids in biological materials. Analytical Chemistry. 45(7). 1073–1082. 38 indexed citations
19.
Hawkridge, Fred M. & Henry H. Bauer. (1972). Kinetic and mechanistic study of the reduction of copper(II) in lithium nitraae using alternating current polarography. Analytical Chemistry. 44(2). 364–369. 19 indexed citations
20.
Hawkridge, Fred M. & Henry H. Bauer. (1971). Effect of direct current polarographic maxima on alternating current waves. Analytical Chemistry. 43(6). 768–770. 4 indexed citations

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.

Explore authors with similar magnitude of impact

Rankless by CCL
2026