William F. Bale

5.0k total citations · 2 hit papers
45 papers, 2.3k citations indexed

About

William F. Bale is a scholar working on Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging, Molecular Biology and Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine. According to data from OpenAlex, William F. Bale has authored 45 papers receiving a total of 2.3k indexed citations (citations by other indexed papers that have themselves been cited), including 25 papers in Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging, 14 papers in Molecular Biology and 5 papers in Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine. Recurrent topics in William F. Bale's work include Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications (14 papers), Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research (9 papers) and Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications (6 papers). William F. Bale is often cited by papers focused on Radiopharmaceutical Chemistry and Applications (14 papers), Monoclonal and Polyclonal Antibodies Research (9 papers) and Medical Imaging Techniques and Applications (6 papers). William F. Bale collaborates with scholars based in United States. William F. Bale's co-authors include C. G. Bly, Irving L. Spar, Leon L. Miller, L. L. Miller, Michael L. Watson, Ruth L. Goodland, R. W. Helmkamp, M Contreras, Mary Jane Izzo and Joseph L. Izzo and has published in prestigious journals such as Journal of the American Chemical Society, Journal of Biological Chemistry and The Journal of Experimental Medicine.

In The Last Decade

William F. Bale

42 papers receiving 2.0k citations

Hit Papers

THE DOMINANT ROLE OF THE LIVER IN PLASMA PROTEIN SYNTHESIS 1951 2026 1976 2001 1951 1954 200 400 600
What are hit papers?

Hit papers significantly outperform the citation benchmark for their cohort. A paper qualifies if it has ≥500 total citations, achieves ≥1.5× the top-1% citation threshold for papers in the same subfield and year (this is the minimum needed to enter the top 1%, not the average within it), or reaches the top citation threshold in at least one of its specific research topics.

  1. THE DOMINANT ROLE OF THE LIVER IN PLASMA PROTEIN SYNTHESIS
    1951 675 citations L. L. Miller, C. G. Bly et al. The Journal of Experimental Medicine profile →
  2. SYNTHESIS OF ALL PLASMA PROTEIN FRACTIONS EXCEPT GAMMA GLOBULINS BY THE LIVER
    1954 262 citations Leon L. Miller, William F. Bale The Journal of Experimental Medicine profile →

Peers — A (Enhanced Table)

Peers by citation overlap · career bar shows stage (early→late) cites · hero ref

Name h Career Trend Papers Cites
William F. Bale United States 19 754 508 309 280 257 45 2.3k
L. G. Israels Canada 27 686 0.9× 188 0.4× 203 0.7× 280 1.0× 125 0.5× 82 1.9k
Joseph Post United States 25 940 1.2× 150 0.3× 502 1.6× 197 0.7× 129 0.5× 70 2.3k
Paul Calabresi United States 31 1.3k 1.7× 221 0.4× 156 0.5× 885 3.2× 115 0.4× 105 3.1k
Robert F. Ritchie United States 28 540 0.7× 297 0.6× 382 1.2× 144 0.5× 83 0.3× 71 2.6k
Frederick S. Philips United States 30 1.1k 1.4× 172 0.3× 126 0.4× 579 2.1× 65 0.3× 71 2.6k
S K Lo United States 23 803 1.1× 256 0.5× 275 0.9× 195 0.7× 204 0.8× 39 3.0k
H. Reinauer Germany 31 1.4k 1.8× 136 0.3× 564 1.8× 344 1.2× 481 1.9× 218 3.2k
R.J. Wieme Belgium 23 653 0.9× 115 0.2× 174 0.6× 91 0.3× 132 0.5× 68 1.7k
H.G. van Eijk Netherlands 31 1.2k 1.6× 145 0.3× 412 1.3× 178 0.6× 244 0.9× 122 3.4k
P. Lerch Switzerland 23 721 1.0× 285 0.6× 226 0.7× 155 0.6× 73 0.3× 82 2.9k

Countries citing papers authored by William F. Bale

Since Specialization
Citations

This map shows the geographic impact of William F. Bale's research. It shows the number of citations coming from papers published by authors working in each country. You can also color the map by specialization and compare the number of citations received by William F. Bale with the expected number of citations based on a country's size and research output (numbers larger than one mean the country cites William F. Bale more than expected).

Fields of papers citing papers by William F. Bale

Since Specialization
Physical SciencesHealth SciencesLife SciencesSocial Sciences

This network shows the impact of papers produced by William F. Bale. Nodes represent research fields, and links connect fields that are likely to share authors. Colored nodes show fields that tend to cite the papers produced by William F. Bale. The network helps show where William F. Bale may publish in the future.

Co-authorship network of co-authors of William F. Bale

This figure shows the co-authorship network connecting the top 25 collaborators of William F. Bale. A scholar is included among the top collaborators of William F. Bale based on the total number of citations received by their joint publications. Widths of edges represent the number of papers authors have co-authored together. Node borders signify the number of papers an author published with William F. Bale. William F. Bale is excluded from the visualization to improve readability, since they are connected to all nodes in the network.

All Works

20 of 20 papers shown
1.
Bale, William F., et al.. (2015). Preferential in vivo Localization of 125I-Labeled Antibody in a Carcinogen-Induced Syngeneic Rat Tumor. Progress in tumor research. 19. 270–283.
2.
O'Connor, Stephen W. & William F. Bale. (1984). Accessibility of circulating immunoglobulin G to the extravascular compartment of solid rat tumors.. PubMed. 44(9). 3719–23. 90 indexed citations
3.
Contreras, M, William F. Bale, & Irving L. Spar. (1983). [22] Iodine monochloride (ICI) iodination techniques. Methods in enzymology on CD-ROM/Methods in enzymology. 92. 277–292. 89 indexed citations
4.
Bale, William F., et al.. (1980). Factors influencing localization of labeled antibodies in tumors.. PubMed. 40(8 Pt 2). 2965–72. 38 indexed citations
5.
Izzo, Mary Jane & William F. Bale. (1976). Preferential localization and rate of loss of labeled alloantibody from rat tumors and skin transplants carrying the corresponding alloantigen.. Munich Personal RePEc Archive (Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich). 36(8). 2868–73. 11 indexed citations
6.
Marrack, David, Maciej Kubala, M. E. Leavens, et al.. (1967). Localization of intracranial tumors.Comparative study with131I-labeled antibody to human fibrinogen and neohydrin-203Hg. Cancer. 20(5). 751–755. 14 indexed citations
7.
Izzo, Joseph L., John Bartlett, Angela Roncone, Mary Jane Izzo, & William F. Bale. (1967). Physiological Processes and Dynamics in the Disposition of Small and Large Doses of Biologically Active and Inactive 131I-Insulins in the Rat. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 242(10). 2343–2355. 56 indexed citations
8.
Izzo, Joseph L., Angela Roncone, Mary Jane Izzo, & William F. Bale. (1964). Relationship between Degree of Iodination of Insulin and Its Biological, Electrophoretic, and Immunochemical Properties. Journal of Biological Chemistry. 239(11). 3749–3754. 71 indexed citations
9.
Spar, Irving L., William F. Bale, Ruth L. Goodland, & Giovanni Di Chiro. (1963). Preparation of purified I-131 labeled antisera to human fibrinogen. Preliminary studies in tumor patients.. PubMed. 19. 197–200. 8 indexed citations
10.
Helmkamp, R. W., et al.. (1960). High specific activity iodination of gamma-globulin with iodine-131 monochloride.. PubMed. 20. 1–1500. 303 indexed citations
11.
Spar, Irving L., William F. Bale, Ruth L. Goodland, George W. Casarett, & Sol M. Michaelson. (1960). Distribution of injected I 131 labeled antibody to dog fibrin in tumor-bearing dogs.. PubMed. UR-569. 1–13. 24 indexed citations
12.
Bale, William F., Irving L. Spar, & Ruth L. Goodland. (1958). In Vivo Purification of I131 Labeled Localizing Antirat Lymphosarcoma Antibody. The Journal of Immunology. 80(6). 482–494. 1 indexed citations
13.
Bale, William F., et al.. (1957). Use of Urea and Salicylate to Elute Antibody from Insoluble Antigen.. Experimental Biology and Medicine. 94(4). 803–807. 3 indexed citations
14.
Spar, Irving L., et al.. (1956). Organ Specificity of I131 Labeled Rabbit Kidney Eluates in Rats and Rabbits. The Journal of Immunology. 76(2). 119–129. 7 indexed citations
15.
Whipple, G. H., F. S. Robscheit‐Robbins, & William F. Bale. (1955). RED CELL STROMA PROTEIN RICH IN VITAMIN B12 DURING ACTIVE REGENERATION. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 102(6). 725–731. 5 indexed citations
16.
Miller, Leon L. & William F. Bale. (1954). SYNTHESIS OF ALL PLASMA PROTEIN FRACTIONS EXCEPT GAMMA GLOBULINS BY THE LIVER. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 99(2). 125–132. 262 indexed citations breakdown →
17.
Miller, Leon L., C. G. Bly, & William F. Bale. (1954). PLASMA AND TISSUE PROTEINS PRODUCED BY NON-HEPATIC RAT ORGANS AS STUDIED WITH LYSINE-ϵ-C14. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 99(2). 133–153. 87 indexed citations
18.
Bale, William F. & Irving L. Spar. (1954). In Vivo Localization of Rat Organ Antibodies in Ovaries, Adrenals, and Other Tissues. The Journal of Immunology. 73(3). 125–133. 13 indexed citations
19.
Spar, Irving L. & William F. Bale. (1954). In Vivo Localization of Labeled Rat Adrenal Antibodies,. The Journal of Immunology. 73(3). 134–137. 7 indexed citations
20.
Miller, L. L., C. G. Bly, Michael L. Watson, & William F. Bale. (1951). THE DOMINANT ROLE OF THE LIVER IN PLASMA PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. The Journal of Experimental Medicine. 94(5). 431–453. 675 indexed citations breakdown →

Rankless uses publication and citation data sourced from OpenAlex, an open and comprehensive bibliographic database. While OpenAlex provides broad and valuable coverage of the global research landscape, it—like all bibliographic datasets—has inherent limitations. These include incomplete records, variations in author disambiguation, differences in journal indexing, and delays in data updates. As a result, some metrics and network relationships displayed in Rankless may not fully capture the entirety of a scholar's output or impact.

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