Citation Impact
Citing Papers
Safety and Efficacy of Lamivudine-Zidovudine Combination Therapy in Antiretroviral-Naive Patients
1996
Randomised trial of addition of lamivudine or lamivudine plus loviride to zidovudine-containing regimens for patients with HIV-1 infection: the CAESAR trial
1997
Placing confidence limits on the molecular age of the human–chimpanzee divergence
2005
The microbiota regulates type 2 immunity through RORγt + T cells
2015 StandoutScienceNobel
CRISPR-Cas12a target binding unleashes indiscriminate single-stranded DNase activity
2018 StandoutScienceNobel
The × Gene of Hepatitis B Virus Induced Growth Stimulation and Tumorigenic Transformation of Mouse NIH3T3 Cells
1989
Treatment of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection with Saquinavir, Zidovudine, and Zalcitabine
1996
Detection of Human Immunodeficiency Virus-DNA and RNA in the Skin of HIV-Infected Patients Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction
1991
DETECTION OF HTV1 DNA IN INFANTS AND CHILDREN BY MEANS OF THE POLYMERASE CHAIN REACTION
1988 Standout
Prognostic Value of Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-l) RNA Levels in Patients with Advanced HIV-l Disease and with Little or No Prior Zidovudine Therapy
1996
Multiple Hypothesis Testing to Detect Lineages under Positive Selection that Affects Only a Few Sites
2007
The use of primers from highly conserved pol regions to identify uncharacterized retroviruses by the polymerase chain reaction
1990
Cellular and molecular mechanisms of fibrosis
2007 Standout
Duration of time from onset of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infectiousness to development of detectable antibody
1994
Model for signal sequence recognition from amino-acid sequence of 54K subunit of signal recognition particle
1989 StandoutNatureNobel
Genetic Diversity and Evolution of Retroviruses
1992
General concepts for PCR primer design.
1993
The genomic landscape of Neanderthal ancestry in present-day humans
2014 StandoutNatureNobel
False‐positive human immunodeficiency virus type 1 western blot tests in noninfected blood donors
1996
Origins, evolution, and phenotypic impact of new genes
2010
Accelerated Evolution of Nervous System Genes in the Origin of Homo sapiens
2004
Identification of a new human immunodeficiency virus type 1 distinct from group M and group O
1998 StandoutNobel
RNA-based gene duplication: mechanistic and evolutionary insights
2008
Human infection by genetically diverse SIVSM-related HIV-2 in West Africa
1992 Nature
Virological and polymerase chain reaction studies of HIV-1/HIV-2 dual infection in Côte d'Ivoire
1992
Detection of HIV-1 in Epidermal Langerhans Cells of HIV-Infected Patients Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction
1990
Sequence analysis and acute pathogenicity of molecularly cloned SIVSMM-PBj14
1990 Nature
Antibodies to the nef Protein and to nef Peptides in HIV-1—Infected Seronegative Individuals
1989 StandoutNobel
Widespread Genomic Signatures of Natural Selection in Hominid Evolution
2009
Virus-like particles in vaccine development
2010
Prevalence of HIV-1 and HIV-2 mixed infections in Côte d'Ivoire
1992
The Molecular Genetics of Crop Domestication
2006 Standout
Natural Selection in the Great Apes
2016
Genetic relationships determined by a DNA heteroduplex mobility assay: analysis of HIV-1 env genes
1993 Science
Enrichment of brain-related genes on the mammalian X chromosome is ancient and predates the divergence of synapsid and sauropsid lineages
2009
Estimated Risk of Transmission of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus by Screened Blood in the United States
1995
A Controlled Trial of Two Nucleoside Analogues plus Indinavir in Persons with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and CD4 Cell Counts of 200 per Cubic Millimeter or Less
1997 Standout
HIV infection is active and progressive in lymphoid tissue during the clinically latent stage of disease
1993 StandoutNature
Treatment with Indinavir, Zidovudine, and Lamivudine in Adults with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection and Prior Antiretroviral Therapy
1997 Standout
Selection and Reduced Population Size Cannot Explain Higher Amounts of Neandertal Ancestry in East Asian than in European Human Populations
2015
The Immunopathogenesis of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection
1993
The genetic fate of molecularly cloned simian immunodeficiency virus in experimentally infected macaques
1991
Association of Plasma Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 RNA Level withRisk of Clinical Progression in Patients with Advanced Infection
1996
Initial sequence of the chimpanzee genome and comparison with the human genome
2005 StandoutNature
Latent HIV-1 infection in enriched populations of blood monocytes and T cells from seropositive patients.
1991 StandoutNobel
HIV-1 V3 domain variation in brain and spleen of children with AIDS: Tissue-specific evolution within host-determined quasispecies
1991
Antiretroviral Drug Resistance: Mechanisms, Pathogenesis, Clinical Significance
1996
Avoiding false positives with PCR
1989 StandoutNature
Kemp elimination catalysts by computational enzyme design
2008 StandoutNatureNobel
IDENTIFICATION OF HIV-INFECTED SERONEGATIVE INDIVIDUALS BY A DIRECT DIAGNOSTIC TEST BASED ON HYBRIDISATION TO AMPLIFIED VIRAL DNA
1988
The emergence of new genes on the young therian X
2009
Changes in Plasma HIV-1 RNA and CD4+ Lymphocyte Counts and the Risk of Progression to AIDS
1996
Crystal structure of an HIV-binding recombinant fragment of human CD4
1990 StandoutNatureNobel
Diversity of V3 Region Sequences of Human Immunodeficiency Viruses Type 1 from the Central African Republic
1993 StandoutNobel
Expression profiling in primates reveals a rapid evolution of human transcription factors
2006 Nature
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Quasispecies In Vivo and Ex Vivo
1992
Transmission of Retroviruses from Seronegative Donors by Transfusion during Cardiac Surgery
1992
Biosynthesis of the reverse transcriptase of hepatitis B viruses involves de novo translational initiation not ribosomal frameshifting
1989 StandoutNatureNobel
Exposure of Patients to Human Immunodeficiency Virus through the Transfusion of Blood Components That Test Antibody-Negative
1989
HIV as the cause of AIDS
1996 StandoutNobel
A Short-Term Study of the Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Efficacy of Ritonavir, an Inhibitor of HIV-1 Protease
1995
An early modern human from Romania with a recent Neanderthal ancestor
2015 StandoutNatureNobel
Time course of detection of viral and serologic markers preceding human immunodeficiency virus type 1 seroconversion: implications for screening of blood and tissue donors
1995
Infection and Apoptotic Cell Death of CD4 + T Cells during an Immune Response to HIV-1-Pulsed Dendritic Cells
1994 StandoutNobel
Human brain evolution: insights from microarrays
2004
Comprehensive identification and analysis of human accelerated regulatory DNA
2015
Immunopathogenic Mechanisms in Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection
1991
Human-specific loss of regulatory DNA and the evolution of human-specific traits
2011 Nature
Chromosomal Redistribution of Male-Biased Genes in Mammalian Evolution with Two Bursts of Gene Gain on the X Chromosome
2010
The role of CD40 and CD80 accessory cell molecules in dendritic cell-dependent HIV-1 infection
1994
Frequent Detection of HIV-1-Specific mRNAs in Infected Individuals Suggests Ongoing Active Viral Expression in All Stages of Disease
1991
High Titers of Cytopathic Virus in Plasma of Patients with Symptomatic Primary HIV-1 Infection
1991
A Role for Hepatitis C Virus Infection in Type II Cryoglobulinemia
1992
PAML 4: Phylogenetic Analysis by Maximum Likelihood
2007 Standout
A Mutation in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Reverse Transcriptase and Decline in CD4 Lymphocyte Numbers in Long-Term Zidovudine Recipients
1993
Positive selection on the human genome
2004
AFLP: a new technique for DNA fingerprinting
1995 Standout
Treatment with Lamivudine, Zidovudine, or Both in HIV-Positive Patients with 200 to 500 CD4+ Cells per Cubic Millimeter
1995
Conservation of core gene expression in vertebrate tissues
2009
Hypermutagenic PCR Involving All Four Transitions and a Sizeable Proportion of Transversions
1996
The Risk of Transfusion-Transmitted Viral Infections
1996 Standout
Dendritic cells and the control of immunity
1998 StandoutNatureNobel
The Relation of Virologic and Immunologic Markers to Clinical Outcomes after Nucleoside Therapy in HIV-Infected Adults with 200 to 500 CD4 Cells per Cubic Millimeter
1996
Evolutionary History and Adaptation from High-Coverage Whole-Genome Sequences of Diverse African Hunter-Gatherers
2012
DNA sequences from multiple amplifications reveal artifacts induced by cytosine deamination in ancient DNA
2001
Evolution of the Human Nervous System Function, Structure, and Development
2017
Evolution of primate gene expression
2006 StandoutNobel
DURATION OF HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION BEFORE DETECTION OF ANTIBODY
1989
Analysis of one million base pairs of Neanderthal DNA
2006 StandoutNatureNobel
Primer-template interactions during DNA amplification fingerprinting with single arbitrary oligonucleotides
1992
Organoid single-cell genomic atlas uncovers human-specific features of brain development
2019 StandoutNatureNobel
The evolution of gene expression levels in mammalian organs
2011 StandoutNatureNobel
Plasma HIV-1 Viremia in HIV-1 Infected Individuals Assessed by Polymerase Chain Reaction
1992
RNA Virus Populations as Quasispecies
1992
Analysis of Relative Gene Expression Data Using Real-Time Quantitative PCR and the 2−ΔΔCT Method
2001 Standout
DNA recombination during PCR
1990
Changes in Plasma HIV RNA Levels and CD4+ Lymphocyte Counts Predict Both Response to Antiretroviral Therapy and Therapeutic Failure
1997
Concurrent evolution of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in patients infected from the same source: rate of sequence change and low frequency of inactivating mutations
1990
Genetic analysis of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2) mixed infections in India reveals a recent spread of HIV-1 and HIV-2 from a single ancestor for each of these viruses
1994
Checkpoints: Controls That Ensure the Order of Cell Cycle Events
1989 StandoutScienceNobel
Sister grouping of chimpanzees and humans as revealed by genome-wide phylogenetic analysis of brain gene expression profiles
2004
HIV Population Dynamics in Vivo: Implications for Genetic Variation, Pathogenesis, and Therapy
1995 StandoutScience
Molecular Targets for AIDS Therapy
1990 Science
Dynamics of molecular parameters of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 activity in vivo
1994
High concentrations of recombinant soluble CD4 are required to neutralize primary human immunodeficiency virus type 1 isolates.
1990
Genotypic and Phenotypic Characterization of HIV-1 Patients with Primary Infection
1993 Science
Binding of Hepatitis C Virus to CD81
1998 StandoutScienceNobel
Safety and efficacy of lamivudine-zidovudine combination therapy in antiretroviral-naive patients. A randomized controlled comparison with zidovudine monotherapy. Lamivudine European HIV Working Group.
1996
Parallel Patterns of Evolution in the Genomes and Transcriptomes of Humans and Chimpanzees
2005 StandoutScienceNobel
Detection of specific polymerase chain reaction product by utilizing the 5'----3' exonuclease activity of Thermus aquaticus DNA polymerase.
1991 Standout
Quantitation of zidovudine-resistant human immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the blood of treated and untreated patients.
1993
Selection of genetic variants of simian immunodeficiency virus in persistently infected rhesus monkeys
1991
Reverse transcriptases and genomic variability: the accuracy of DNA replication is enzyme specific and sequence dependent.
1990
Viral DNA and mRNA expression correlate with the stage of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 infection in humans: evidence for viral replication in all stages of HIV disease
1992
Markers of HIV Infection Prior to IgG Antibody Seropositivity
1989
The new frontier of genome engineering with CRISPR-Cas9
2014 StandoutScienceNobel
Relevance of anti-nef antibody detection as an early serologic marker of human immunodeficiency virus infection
1990 StandoutNobel
Mutagenesis and inducible responses to deoxyribonucleic acid damage in Escherichia coli
1984
Molecular profile of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection in symptomless patients and in patients with AIDS
1992
Selection, recombination, and G----A hypermutation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 genomes
1991
Hepatitis B virus genes and their expression in E. coli
1979 StandoutNatureNobel
Structure, sequence and expression of the hepatitis delta (δ) viral genome
1986 StandoutNatureNobel
Structure of a Covalently Trapped Catalytic Complex of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase: Implications for Drug Resistance
1998 StandoutScience
Nucleotide sequence of the gene coding for the major protein of hepatitis B virus surface antigen
1979 Nature
Computational Molecular Evolution
2006 Standout
High Rate of HTLV-II Infection in Seropositive IV Drug Abusers in New Orleans
1989 Science
Mosaic genome structure of simian immunodeficiency virus from west African green monkeys.
1994 StandoutNobel
Nucleotide sequence of the hepatitis B virus genome (subtype ayw) cloned in E. coli
1979 Nature
Contrasts between adaptive coding and noncoding changes during human evolution
2010
A new subtype of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (MVP-5180) from Cameroon
1994
16S rRNA phylogenetic analysis of the bacterial endosymbionts associated with cytoplasmic incompatibility in insects.
1992 Standout
Accuracy of supplementary serologic testing for human T-lymphotropic virus types I and II in US blood donors. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study
1994
Evaluation of a p21e-spiked western blot (immunoblot) in confirming human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I or II infection in volunteer blood donors. The Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study Group
1994
The Unenlarged Lymph Nodes of HIV-1–infected, Asymptomatic Patients with High CD4 T Cell Counts Are Sites for Virus Replication and CD4 T Cell Proliferation. The Impact of Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy
1998 StandoutNobel
Change in tropism upon immune escape by human immunodeficiency virus
1995
Kinetics of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) DNA and RNA synthesis during primary HIV-1 infection.
1993
Pathogenesis of human immunodeficiency virus infection
1993
Pol gene quasispecies of human immunodeficiency virus: mutations associated with drug resistance in virus from patients undergoing no drug therapy
1995
Species-specific diversity among simian immunodeficiency viruses from African green monkeys
1991
Localization on the viral genome and nucleotide sequence of the gene coding for the two major polypeptides of the Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBs Ag)
1979
Viral dynamics in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infection
1995 StandoutNature
Development, multiplexing, and application of ARMS tests for common mutations in the CFTR gene.
1992
Fibrosis — A Common Pathway to Organ Injury and Failure
2015 Standout
Viruses in Human Cancers
1991 StandoutScienceNobel
Real time quantitative PCR.
1996 Standout
Site-Specific Cleavage of Human Chromosome 4 Mediated by Triple-Helix Formation
1991 Science
High Levels of HIV-1 in Plasma During All Stages of Infection Determined By Competitive PCR
1993 Science
Evolution of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 nef and long terminal repeat sequences over 4 years in vivo and in vitro
1991
Molecular characterization of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 cloned directly from uncultured human brain tissue: identification of replication-competent and -defective viral genomes
1991
Isolation and characterization of a hepatitis B virus endemic in herons
1988
COMPARATIVE PRIMATE GENOMICS
2004 StandoutNobel
Isolation, Characterization, and Expression in Escherichia coli of the DNA Polymerase Gene from Thermus aquaticus
1989
Antigenic Diversity Thresholds and the Development of AIDS
1991 Science
Potential Mechanism for Sustained Antiretroviral Efficacy of AZT-3TC Combination Therapy
1995 Science
Design of a hyperstable 60-subunit protein icosahedron
2016 StandoutNatureNobel
Persistence of four related human immunodeficiency virus subtypes during the course of zidovudine therapy: relationship between virion RNA and proviral DNA
1994
Accuracy of supplementary serologic testing for human T-lymphotropic virus types I and II in US blood donors. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study
1994
Rapid production of full-length cDNAs from rare transcripts: amplification using a single gene-specific oligonucleotide primer.
1988 Standout
Dendritic Cells Exposed to Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 Transmit a Vigorous Cytopathic Infection to CD4 + T Cells
1992 StandoutScienceNobel
Lymphoid organs function as major reservoirs for human immunodeficiency virus.
1991
Discontinuous sequence change of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) type 1 env sequences in plasma viral and lymphocyte-associated proviral populations in vivo: implications for models of HIV pathogenesis
1991
LAV Revisited: Origins of the Early HIV-1 Isolates from Institut Pasteur
1991 StandoutScienceNobel
Both Noncoding and Protein-Coding RNAs Contribute to Gene Expression Evolution in the Primate Brain
2010
Targeted Investigation of the Neandertal Genome by Array-Based Sequence Capture
2010 StandoutScienceNobel
Polymerase chain reaction detection of human papillomavirus: quantitation may improve clinical utility
1992
Low levels of HIV-1 infection in cutaneous dendritic cells promote extensive viral replication upon binding to memory CD4+ T cells.
1995 StandoutNobel
Conjugates of dendritic cells and memory T lymphocytes from skin facilitate productive infection with HIV-1
1994 StandoutNobel
Works of John J. Sninsky being referenced
A Scan for Positively Selected Genes in the Genomes of Humans and Chimpanzees
2005
Absence of HIV Infection in Blood Donors with Indeterminate Western Blot Tests for Antibody to HIV-1
1990
Characterization of a Sequence of Human T Cell Leukemia Virus Type I from a Patient with Chronic Progressive Myelopathy
1988
Temporal fluctuations in HIV quasispecies in vivo are not reflected by sequential HIV isolations
1989
Natural selection on protein-coding genes in the human genome
2005 Nature
DIRECT DETECTION OF HIV RNA EXPRESSION IN SEROPOSITIVE SUBJECTS
1988
A replication-deficient HIV-1 DNA used for quantitation of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR)
1990
Proportionally more deleterious genetic variation in European than in African populations
2008 Nature
Detection of Human T-Cell Lymphoma/Leukemia Virus Type I DNA and Antigen in Spinal Fluid and Blood of Patients with Chronic Progressive Myelopathy
1988
Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection in Homosexual Men Who Remain Seronegative for Prolonged Periods
1989
A 7 gene signature identifies the risk of developing cirrhosis in patients with chronic hepatitis C†
2007
Effects of primer-template mismatches on the polymerase chain reaction: Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 model studies
1990
Assessing the Evolutionary Impact of Amino Acid Mutations in the Human Genome
2008
Quantitation of HIV-1 proviral DNA relative to cellular DNA by the polymerase chain reaction
1990
Positive Selection in the Human Genome Inferred from Human-Chimp-Mouse Orthologous Gene Alignments
2003
Mixed Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) Infection in an Individual: Demonstration of Both HIV Type 1 and Type 2 Proviral Sequences by Using Polymerase Chain Reaction
1988
Evaluation of Screened Blood Donations for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infection by Culture and DNA Amplification of Pooled Cells
1991
Rapid Changes in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 RNA Load and Appearance of Drug-Resistant Virus Populations in Persons Treated with Lamivudine (3TC)
1995
Inferring Nonneutral Evolution from Human-Chimp-Mouse Orthologous Gene Trios
2003 Science
Cloning and endonuclease mapping of the hepatitis B viral genome
1979 Nature
Hepatitis B virus particles contain a polypeptide encoded by the largest open reading frame: a putative reverse transcriptase
1988
A sensitive method for the identification of uncharacterized viruses related to known virus groups: hepadnavirus model system.
1988
Amplification of ssb-1 mutant single-stranded DNA-binding protein in Escherichia coli
1983
Characterization of a pre-S polypeptide on the surfaces of infectious avian hepadnavirus particles
1987
HIV-1 isolates are rapidly evolving quasispecies: evidence for viral mixtures and preferred nucleotide substitutions.
1989
DNA Amplification for Direct Detection of HIV-1 in DNA of Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells
1988 Science
Rapid and simple PCR assay for quantitation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 RNA in plasma: application to acute retroviral infection
1994
Human immunodeficiency viral DNA is readily found in lymph node biopsies from seropositive individuals. Analysis of fixed tissue using the polymerase chain reaction.
1989
Recent Advances in the Polymerase Chain Reaction
1991 Science
Hepatitis B virus polypeptide X: expression in Escherichia coli and identification of specific antibodies in sera from hepatitis B virus-infected humans
1986